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欺负同类的冠蓝鸦

(2025-12-24 08:28:06) 下一个

欺负同类的冠蓝鸦

The Behavior of Blue Jay's Displacement
 
11/17/2025
Camera: Olympus SZ-15
Unshaken by Adobe Premiere Elements 2024

冠蓝鸦,它也被称为蓝松鸦或蓝樫鸟。  

名称解析

在中文语境下,“冠蓝鸦”是最常用且最专业的叫法。其中,“冠”指的是它头部明显可见、可随情绪竖起或放下的蓝色羽冠。

而像“蓝鸟”或“蓝冠鸟”这类称呼,虽然偶尔在日常交流中使用,但更多是描述性的叫法或口语习惯,并不是官方学名。

关于冠蓝鸦

  • 基本特征:体型中等,身长22-30厘米。除了标志性的羽冠,它的身体主要为蓝色,腹部为白色或米白色,颈部有黑色领环。

  • 分布区域:原产于北美,主要分布在加拿大南部和美国落基山脉以东的广大地区。它们适应性强,在城市公园和居民区也很常见。

  • 主要习性:属于杂食性鸟类,以坚果(特别是橡子)、种子和昆虫等为食。它们聪明、好斗,能发出多种叫声,甚至模仿鹰叫。

以上是deepseek提供的。

 

 

为什么说这是Boue Jay, Gemini 说

Key Identification Marks

  • The Crest: It has a prominent, pointed head crest that it can raise or lower depending on its mood.

  • "Love is a Rebellious Bird" Connection: While the song you mentioned is from the opera Carmen, the Blue Jay is often described in similarly "rebellious" terms—it is known for being loud, bold, and aggressive.

  • The "Necklace": A distinct black U-shaped collar (or "necklace") runs around its neck and across its chest.

  • Color Pattern: It features various shades of blue on its back and wings, contrasted with a crisp white or light gray belly and face.

Similar Species

If the bird you are thinking of lives in the Western United States, it might be the Steller’s Jay.

  • Steller’s Jay: Also has a large crest, but its head and upper body are charcoal black rather than blue and white. It lacks the white belly and black necklace found on the Blue Jay.

 
On the displacement behavior of blue jay, Gemini says:
 
t is a very common display of social hierarchy or "pecking order." While it might look like the first bird was "scared," it is usually a calculated move to avoid a physical fight. Here is a breakdown of what was likely happening:
 
1. The Dominance Hierarchy Blue Jays are highly social but very competitive. Within a local group, every jay knows who is "boss." The Aggressor: The bird flying in is asserting its dominance. By taking the exact physical space of the other bird, it is saying, "This is my spot now." The "Escapee": The bird that leaves is acknowledging the other bird’s higher status. In biology, this is called submissive retreat.
 
2. Why didn't they fight? Birds are very efficient with their energy. A physical fight risks injury and wastes calories. By simply "displacing" the lower-ranking bird, the dominant jay gets the prize (the branch, the view, or the nearby food) without having to actually attack.
 
3. Was it "Fear"? It’s less about terror and more about avoidance. Think of it like a younger sibling sitting in a chair; when an older, bigger sibling walks over and stands right in front of them, the younger one moved before being pushed. The "escape" is a way to maintain peace in the flock.
 
4. Other Possibilities Space Invading: Sometimes birds do this just to test the boundaries of others. Mate Displacement: If it’s breeding season, a male might displace another male to keep him away from a female, or a female might even displace a male to demand food. Next time you see this, look closely at the "winner": Does it start grooming itself (preening) or looking for food immediately? This confirms it was a "power move" to take over a prime resource.
 

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