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专家断言 澳洲第二个斯里兰卡 负债1.2万亿

(2022-07-16 05:09:55) 下一个
Expert says Australia is at risk of chaos on the streets like Sri Lanka because of our huge $1.2TRILLION debt and high inflation
 
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-11015811/Australia-Sri-Lanka-John-Adams.html

澳洲或成第二个斯里兰卡!负债1.2万亿澳元,通胀涨幅恐达32年来最大!专家这样说…

澳新见闻  微信号:ANZNEWS  发表 2022年07月16日
 
一位顶级经济学家警告说,随着通货膨胀的飙升,澳大利亚可能会像斯里兰卡一样陷入暴力抗议活动的政治和社会动荡。
Expert says Australiais at risk of chaos on the the streets like Sri Lanka
 
政治和经济评论家John Adams警告说,数万亿澳元的债务和飙升的通货膨胀已经使澳大利亚走上了经济灾难的崩溃轨道。Adams先生在数字金融分析公司负责人Martin North主持的YouTube节目In the Interests of the People中说:“很多澳大利亚人认为,我们的生活水平是我们挣来的,或者我们有权享受的。”
 
 
“在过去的20到25年里,我们在澳大利亚以一种特殊的方式生活,使用一张大的国际信用卡,以净值计算,我们欠世界1.2万亿澳元,以总额计算,约为2.5万亿澳元。”“这就是为什么我们以这种方式生活。不是因为我们生产商品和服务并将它们卖给世界,而是因为我们的生活超出了我们的能力。”
 
澳大利亚的人均财富是斯里兰卡的15.7倍,这种比较可能显得有些牵强,而斯里兰卡在禁止使用农业化肥以实现有机化之后,也在努力应对45%的通货膨胀。但Adams先生补充说,澳大利亚可能 “很容易陷入斯里兰卡的局面,如果事情败露的话”,因为澳大利亚在过去100天里一直受到抗议活动的困扰。
 
在经济崩溃、通货膨胀飙升、粮食和燃料严重短缺以及持续停电之后,斯里兰卡各地爆发了抗议活动。
 
73岁的Gotabaya Rajapaksa被迫辞去总统职务,因为他和他的家人被指控多年来从国库中抽走资金,他的政府因为对经济管理不善加速了国家的崩溃。他还禁止使用化学肥料,以实现农业的有机化,这导致了食品价格的飙升。Rajapaksa逃到了新加坡,此前抗议者上周冲进了他在首都科伦坡的豪宅。
 
就在2019年,世界银行还将斯里兰卡列为中等偏上收入国家,但这种情况在2020年开始解体。该国的快速衰退更加令人震惊,因为在最近的危机之前,该国的经济一直在扩张,中产阶级不断壮大,生活舒适。
 
Adams先生说,飙升的通货膨胀是引发广泛抗议的一个巨大因素,因为数百万人无法负担基本的生活用品。他说:“6月份,斯里兰卡的情况已经解体,通货膨胀率现已达到54%的峰值,特别是食品方面,通货膨胀率高达80%。”
 
“因此,如果你是斯里兰卡的穷人,你就不能吃东西,我们已经看到75%的斯里兰卡人口在过去两个月里基本上减少了他们的食物摄入量。”“所以人们对人道主义危机的发生非常紧张。”
 
根据世界银行去年的计算,澳大利亚的人均国内生产总值为59934澳元,而斯里兰卡的人均国内生产总值仅为3814澳元。
 
斯里兰卡中央银行的数字显示,5月份的总体通货膨胀率为45.3%,而一年前为6.1%。
通货膨胀率在短短两个月内翻了一番,比3月份的21.3%高。
 
Adams先生警告说,澳大利亚正在努力应对自己的通货膨胀危机,生活成本飙升,汽油和食品杂货的价格飞涨。
 
财长Jim Chalmers在6月警告说,通胀率将“肯定高于”3月季度的5.1%,而且会变得更糟。
 
澳新银行预计,计划于7月27日公布的6月季度通胀数据将显示消费者价格指数飙升6.3%,这将是32年来最陡峭的一次。
 
各大银行预计,澳联储将在8月、9月和11月加息。
 
这将增加5月、6月和7月1.25个百分点的增幅,这是自1994年以来最陡峭的一次。澳大利亚最大的房屋贷款机构联邦银行预计,到11月,澳联储的现金利率将达到9年来的最高值2.6%。
 
大多数发达国家正在与高通胀作斗争,主要原因是供应链中断,新冠疫情大流行期间大量印钞,以及俄乌冲突推高了汽油价格,导致能源价格高涨。
 
澳联储行长Philip Lowe预示,2022年的通货膨胀率为7%,这将是自1990年6月季度的7.7%以来的最高水平。
 
Chalmers博士说:“储备银行已经说了一些关于7%的事情,在我看来,这并没有疯狂地偏离目标。”
 
但是,澳大利亚6月份的失业率远远没有成为经济灾难,而是从5月份已经很低的3.9%下降到了48年来的最低点3.5%。
 
财政部预计澳大利亚的政府债务总额将在2022-23年攀升至1万亿澳元以上,在2020年大流行开始时采取价值3000亿澳元的新冠刺激措施后,占国内生产总值的44.6%。
 
斯里兰卡欠中国数十亿美元,而中国是澳大利亚最大的贸易伙伴。
 
编译:Eddie
来源:dailymail
 
Expert says Australia is at risk of chaos on the streets like Sri Lanka because of our huge $1.2TRILLION debt and high inflation
 
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-11015811/Australia-Sri-Lanka-John-Adams.html
 
* Top economist has warned Australia could spiral into civil unrest like Sri Lanka
* John Adams said country was trillions of dollars in debt and soaring inflation
* He said inflation needed to come under control if Australia was to avoid unrest
* Australia's 5.1 per cent inflation is far lower than Sri Lanka's 45.3 per cent pace
* But little more than a year ago, Sri Lanka had 6.1 per cent headline inflation
 

Australia could spiral into political and social unrest similar to the violent protests unfolding in Sri Lanka as inflation soars, a top economist has warned. 

Political and economic commentator John Adams cautioned trillions of dollars of debt and surging inflation had put Australia on a crash course for economic disaster.

'A lot of Australians think that we have a standard of living which we earn or we are entitled to,' Mr Adams told the In the Interests of the People YouTube show hosted by Digital Finance Analytics principal Martin North.

'The last 20 to 25 years we have lived a particular way in Australia using a big international credit card and in net terms, we owe the world $1.2trillion and in gross terms it's about $2.5trillion. 

Economists say what happened in Sri Lanka could happen in Aus
 
 
 
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Political and economic commentator John Adams cautioned trillions of dollars of debt and surging inflation had put Australia on a crash course for economic disaster
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Political and economic commentator John Adams cautioned trillions of dollars of debt and surging inflation had put Australia on a crash course for economic disaster

Australia could spiral into political and social unrest similar to the violent protests unfolding in Sri Lanka, a top economist has warned.
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Australia could spiral into political and social unrest similar to the violent protests unfolding in Sri Lanka, a top economist has warned.

Sri Lanka's speaker accepts ousted Rajapaksa's resignation
 
 
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'That's why we live the way we live. Not because we produce goods and services and sell them to the world, it is because we are living beyond our means.'

The comparison may seem far fetched with Australia's wealth per person being 15.7 times higher than Sri Lanka - which is also grappling with 45 per cent inflation after it banned agricultural chemical fertilisers in a bid to go organic.

But Mr Adams added Australia could 'easily go into a Sri Lankan situation if things were to unravel' with the country plagued by protests for the past 100 days. 

Protests erupted across Sri Lanka following the collapse of the country's economy, soaring inflation, severe food and fuel shortages, and ongoing blackouts. Share

Gotabaya Rajapaksa, 73, was forced to resign as president after he and his family were accused of siphoning money from government coffers for years and his administration hastening the country's collapse by mismanaging the economy.

He had also banned chemical fertilisers in a bid to make farming organic, which led to a surge in food prices.

Rajapaksa fled to Singapore, after protesters last week stormed his mansion in the capital Colombo.

As recently as 2019, the World Bank had classified Sri Lanka as an upper middle-income country but that began to unravel in 2020. 

The country's rapid decline was all the more shocking because, before the recent crisis, the economy had been expanding, with a growing, comfortable middle class. 

Mr Adams said surging inflation was a massive factor that sparked the widespread protests as millions were unable to afford basic necessities.

Mr Adams warned Australia was grappling with its own inflation crisis with cost-of-living soaring and prices for petrol and groceries skyrocketing

Mr Adams warned Australia was grappling with its own inflation crisis with cost-of-living soaring and prices for petrol and groceries skyrocketing

Inflation is expected to reach seven per cent as Australians endure soaring prices at the supermarket
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Inflation is expected to reach seven per cent as Australians endure soaring prices at the supermarket

'The situation has unraveled in Sri Lanka for June, where inflation has now peaked at 54 per cent and for food, in particular, inflation is running at 80 per cent,' he said.

Australia versus Sri Lanka

INFLATION: Sri Lanka had a 45.3 per cent headline inflation rate in May, double March's 21.3 per cent and up from 6.1 per cent in May 2021

Australia had a 5.1 per cent inflation rate in March - the fastest pace in 21 years 

WEALTH:  The World Bank last year calculated that Australia had a per capita gross domestic product of $US59,934 compared with just $US3,814 for Sri Lanka

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'And so basically if you're poor in Sri Lanka you can't eat and we've seen a huge 75 per cent of the Sri Lankan population has basically reduced their food intake over the last two months.

'And so people are very nervous about a humanitarian crisis happening.'

The World Bank last year calculated that Australia had a per capita gross domestic product of $US59,934 compared with just $US3,814 for Sri Lanka. 

Sri Lanka's headline inflation rate in May was 45.3 per cent compared with 6.1 per cent a year earlier, figures from its own central bank showed. 

Inflation doubled in just two months, up from 21.3 per cent in March. 

Mr Adams warned Australia was grappling with its own inflation crisis with cost-of-living soaring and prices for petrol and groceries skyrocketing.

Treasurer Jim Chalmers warned in June that the inflation rate will be 'certainly higher' than the 5.1 per cent rate in the March quarter and will get worse.

ANZ is expecting June quarter inflation data, due out on July 27, to show the consumer price index soaring by 6.3 per cent, which would be the steepest in 32 years. 

The major banks are expecting the Reserve Bank of Australia to hike rates in August, September and November.

This would add to the increases in May, June and July of 1.25 percentage points - the steepest since 1994.

The Commonwealth Bank, Australia's biggest home lender, is expecting a nine-year high RBA cash rate of 2.6 per cent by November. 

Most developed nations are battling high inflation largely due to supply chain disruptions, the large amount of money printed during the Covid pandemic and high energy prices due to Russia's war on Ukraine
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Most developed nations are battling high inflation largely due to supply chain disruptions, the large amount of money printed during the Covid pandemic and high energy prices due to Russia's war on Ukraine 

Most developed nations are battling high inflation largely due to supply chain disruptions, the large amount of money printed during the Covid pandemic and high energy prices as Russia's war on Ukraine pushes up petrol prices.

Reserve Bank governor Philip Lowe has foreshadowed seven per cent inflation in 2022, which would be the highest since the 7.7 per cent rate in the June quarter of 1990.

'The Reserve Bank has said something around seven per cent and that doesn't seem to me to be wildly off the mark,' Dr Chalmers said. 

But far from being an economic disaster, Australia's unemployment rate in June fell to a 48-year low of 3.5 per cent, down from an already low 3.9 per cent in May. 

Treasury is expecting Australia's gross government debt to climb above $1trillion in 2022-23, making up 44.6 per cent of gross domestic product following $300billion worth of Covid stimulus measures when the pandemic began in 2020.

Sri Lanka owes billions of dollars to China while Australia has China as its biggest trading partner. 

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