情感障碍Mood Disorder (四): 忧郁症Depressive Disorder

情感障碍Mood Disorder (四):

忧郁症Depressive Disorder

Major Depressive Disorder, single episode严重忧郁症,单次发作

A. Presence of a single Major Depressive Episode出现一次严重忧郁发作(发作的具体表现见前面的章节)

B. The Major Depressive Episode is not better accounted for by Schizoaffective Disorder and is not superimposed on Schizophrenia, Schizophreniform Disorder, Delusional Disorder, or Psychotic Disorder not Otherwise Specified.
严重忧郁的发作不是情感分裂型障碍引起,也不是精神分裂症,精神分裂症样障碍,妄想障碍,或精神错乱症的症状叠加.

C. There has never been a Manic Episode, a Mixed Episode, or a Hypomanic Episode. Note: This exclusion does not apply if all of the manic-like, mixed-like, or hypomanic-like episodes are substance or treatment induced or are due to the direct physiological effects of a general medical condition.
患者从未有过躁狂发作,混合发作,或亚躁狂的发作.注意:这些被排除的症状不指由于药物,治疗等诱发所致.

Major Depressive Disorder, Recurrent严重忧郁症,反复发作

A. Presence of two or more Major Depressive Episodes出现两次或更多次的严重忧郁发作(发作的具体表现见前面的章节)
Note: To be considered separate episodes, there must be an interval of at least 2 consecutive months in which criteria are not met for a Major Depressive Episode.
注意:区分是否为不同次的发作,在发作之间一定要有至少连续两个月的时间,患者的症状不能达到严重忧郁症发作的诊断指标.

B. The Major Depressive Episodes are not better accounted for by Schizoaffective Disorder and are not superimposed on Schizophrenia, Schizophreniform Disorder, Delusional Disorder, or Psychotic Disorder Not Otherwise Specified.
严重忧郁的发作不是情感分裂型障碍引起,也不是精神分裂症,精神分裂症样障碍,妄想障碍,或精神错乱症的症状叠加.

C. There has never been a Manic Episode, a Mixed Episode, or a Hypomanic Episode. Note: This exclusion does not apply if all of the manic-like, mixed-like, or hypomanic-like episodes are substance or treatment induced or are due to the direct physiological effects of a general medical condition.
患者从未有过躁狂发作,混合发作,或亚躁狂的发作.注意:这些被排除的症状不指由于药物,治疗等诱发所致.