NYT分析了各个大学父母收入区间和学生35岁收入区间的情况，可能是根据能够收集到的助学金申请或是报税资料，当然很多高收入的不会提供也不反映在税表上，不过数据确实反映父母和学生的阶层是否人数增长（boost）和同一阶层多少学生会回到父母阶层（likelihood)
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access: parents family income
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out come: student income at 35
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top 0.1% |
top 1% |
top 5% |
top 10% |
top 20% |
bottom 20% |
top 1% |
top 5% |
top 10% |
top 20% |
bottom 20% |
top 1% |
top 5% |
top 10% |
top 20% |
bottom 20% |
top 1% |
top 5% |
top 10% |
top 20% |
bottom 20% |
married in 2 years |
Moved up 2 Q |
bottom Q to top Q |
| Trinity College |
6.0% |
26% |
56% |
64% |
75% |
3.00% |
10% |
29% |
43% |
58% |
9.60% |
-16% |
-27% |
-21% |
-17% |
7% |
38% |
52% |
67% |
77% |
320% |
48% |
12% |
2% |
| Middlebury |
4.4% |
23% |
53% |
67% |
76% |
2.70% |
11% |
28% |
39% |
55% |
8.10% |
-12% |
-25% |
-28% |
-21% |
5% |
48% |
53% |
58% |
72% |
300% |
60% |
7.90% |
1.30% |
| Colorado college |
3.6% |
24% |
54% |
67% |
78% |
2.00% |
3.30% |
13% |
22% |
38% |
11% |
-21% |
-41% |
-45% |
-40% |
9% |
14% |
24% |
33% |
49% |
550% |
56% |
12% |
1.80% |
| Dartmouth |
4.5% |
21% |
45% |
58% |
69% |
2.60% |
18% |
39% |
50% |
63% |
7.60% |
-3% |
-6% |
-8% |
-6% |
5% |
86% |
87% |
86% |
91% |
292% |
57% |
11% |
1.40% |
| WashU |
3.7% |
22% |
57% |
71% |
84% |
1% |
10% |
31% |
43% |
60% |
7.90% |
-12% |
-26% |
-28% |
-24% |
7% |
45% |
54% |
61% |
71% |
790% |
59% |
9% |
1% |
| Georgetown |
4.0% |
21% |
51% |
61% |
74% |
3.10% |
18% |
41% |
54% |
69% |
8% |
-3% |
-10% |
-7% |
-5% |
5% |
86% |
80% |
89% |
93% |
258% |
56% |
11% |
1.90% |
| Amherst |
4.4% |
21% |
41% |
51% |
60% |
4.70% |
14% |
34% |
44% |
59% |
8% |
-7% |
-7% |
-7% |
-1% |
3% |
67% |
83% |
86% |
98% |
170% |
56% |
13% |
2% |
| Brown |
4.3% |
19% |
47% |
60% |
70% |
4.10% |
14% |
32% |
43% |
59% |
9.10% |
-5% |
-15% |
-17% |
-11% |
5% |
74% |
68% |
72% |
84% |
222% |
53% |
9.40% |
1.50% |
| Vandy |
3.8% |
23% |
47% |
59% |
70% |
1.90% |
12% |
33% |
47% |
61% |
10% |
-11% |
-14% |
-12% |
-9% |
8% |
52% |
70% |
80% |
87% |
526% |
64% |
11% |
1.50% |
| Southern Methodist |
3.8% |
23% |
47% |
56% |
67% |
3.30% |
8.10% |
25% |
36% |
50% |
13% |
-15% |
-22% |
-20% |
-17% |
10% |
35% |
53% |
64% |
75% |
394% |
59% |
13% |
1.80% |
| UPenn |
3.6% |
19% |
45% |
58% |
71% |
3.30% |
23% |
46% |
57% |
69% |
8.40% |
4% |
1% |
-1% |
-2% |
5% |
121% |
102% |
98% |
97% |
255% |
59% |
13% |
2.10% |
| Duke |
3.8% |
19% |
44% |
56% |
69% |
3.90% |
20% |
44% |
55% |
68% |
8.30% |
1% |
0% |
-1% |
-1% |
4% |
105% |
100% |
98% |
99% |
213% |
60% |
11% |
1.60% |
| Yale |
3.7% |
19% |
45% |
57% |
69% |
2.10% |
18% |
40% |
50% |
63% |
7.80% |
-1% |
-5% |
-7% |
-6% |
6% |
95% |
89% |
88% |
91% |
371% |
55% |
10% |
2.10% |
| Princeton |
3.1% |
17% |
44% |
58% |
72% |
2.20% |
23% |
45% |
57% |
69% |
8% |
6% |
1% |
-1% |
-3% |
6% |
135% |
102% |
98% |
96% |
364% |
59% |
8.70% |
1.30% |
| Stanford |
3.5% |
17% |
39% |
52% |
66% |
4.00% |
21% |
43% |
54% |
67% |
8.60% |
4% |
4% |
2% |
1% |
5% |
124% |
110% |
104% |
102% |
215% |
55% |
12% |
2.20% |
| Wake Forest |
2.7% |
22% |
49% |
61% |
71% |
2.30% |
10% |
33% |
46% |
61% |
8.20% |
-12% |
-16% |
-15% |
-10% |
6% |
45% |
67% |
75% |
86% |
357% |
65% |
8.60% |
1% |
| Williams |
2.8% |
18% |
42% |
55% |
67% |
5.30% |
13% |
29% |
40% |
54% |
8.40% |
-5% |
-13% |
-15% |
-13% |
3% |
72% |
69% |
73% |
81% |
158% |
57% |
9.30% |
1% |
| Barnard |
3.0% |
17% |
46% |
56% |
65% |
6.60% |
6.70% |
21% |
32% |
51% |
13% |
-10% |
-25% |
-24% |
-14% |
6% |
39% |
46% |
57% |
78% |
197% |
53% |
16% |
3.50% |
| Harvard |
3.0% |
15% |
39% |
53% |
67% |
4.50% |
21% |
42% |
52% |
65% |
9.20% |
6% |
3% |
-1% |
-2% |
5% |
140% |
108% |
98% |
97% |
204% |
53% |
11% |
1.80% |
| Columbia |
2.9% |
13% |
36% |
48% |
62% |
5.10% |
17% |
38% |
49% |
64% |
9.30% |
4% |
2% |
1% |
2% |
4% |
131% |
106% |
102% |
103% |
182% |
52% |
14% |
3.10% |
| USC |
2.6% |
14% |
39% |
51% |
63% |
4.90% |
7.8% |
27% |
40% |
56% |
11.00% |
-6% |
-12% |
-11% |
-7% |
6% |
56% |
69% |
78% |
89% |
224% |
50% |
20% |
3.9% |
| Northwestern |
1.9% |
14% |
41% |
53% |
66% |
3.70% |
14% |
35% |
47% |
62% |
8.30% |
0% |
-6% |
-6% |
-4% |
5% |
100% |
85% |
89% |
94% |
224% |
58% |
11% |
1.7% |
| ND |
1.7% |
15% |
44% |
59% |
75% |
1.60% |
13% |
37% |
51% |
67% |
7.70% |
-2% |
-7% |
-8% |
-8% |
6% |
87% |
84% |
86% |
89% |
481% |
68% |
7.9% |
1% |
| SCU |
1.8% |
14% |
44% |
58% |
71% |
2.90% |
9.3% |
33% |
47% |
63% |
10.00% |
-5% |
-11% |
-11% |
-8% |
7% |
66% |
75% |
81% |
89% |
345% |
61% |
14% |
2.2% |
| Pomona |
1.6% |
14% |
40% |
52% |
67% |
4.40% |
11% |
26% |
37% |
56% |
8.60% |
-3% |
-14% |
-15% |
-11% |
4% |
79% |
65% |
71% |
84% |
195% |
54% |
11% |
2.0% |
| JHU |
1.7% |
11% |
40% |
56% |
72% |
2.90% |
13% |
34% |
49% |
65% |
7.60% |
2% |
-6% |
-7% |
-7% |
5% |
118% |
85% |
88% |
90% |
262% |
57% |
14% |
2.20% |
| NYU |
1.7% |
11% |
34% |
48% |
62% |
6.10% |
8.9% |
25% |
37% |
52% |
11.00% |
-2% |
-9% |
-11% |
-10% |
5% |
81% |
74% |
77% |
84% |
180% |
47% |
18% |
3.60% |
| Emory |
1.7% |
15% |
36% |
46% |
58% |
6.00% |
13% |
33% |
44% |
59% |
9.60% |
-2% |
-3% |
-2% |
1% |
4% |
87% |
92% |
96% |
102% |
160% |
58% |
13% |
1.80% |
| Cornell |
1.5% |
10% |
33% |
48% |
64% |
3.80% |
14% |
39% |
52% |
66% |
8.20% |
4% |
6% |
4% |
2% |
4% |
140% |
118% |
108% |
103% |
216% |
58% |
16% |
2.90% |
| Swarthmore |
1.3% |
9.0% |
41% |
53% |
66% |
4.30% |
8.90% |
23% |
33% |
50% |
8.50% |
0% |
-18% |
-20% |
-16% |
4% |
99% |
56% |
62% |
76% |
198% |
51% |
14% |
2.30% |
| MIT |
1.5% |
5.7% |
29% |
43% |
61% |
6.20% |
20% |
49% |
62% |
73% |
7.10% |
14% |
20% |
19% |
12% |
1% |
351% |
169% |
144% |
120% |
115% |
56% |
16% |
3.40% |
| Michigan |
1.1% |
9.3% |
33% |
49% |
66% |
3.60% |
10.00% |
30% |
44% |
60% |
8% |
1% |
-3% |
-5% |
-6% |
5% |
108% |
91% |
90% |
91% |
231% |
59% |
10% |
1.50% |
| Scripts |
<1% |
14% |
37% |
49% |
64% |
2.40% |
3.50% |
11% |
20% |
40% |
15% |
-11% |
-26% |
-29% |
-24% |
13% |
25% |
30% |
41% |
63% |
625% |
54% |
13% |
2.50% |
| Harvey Mudd |
<1% |
13% |
29% |
44% |
68% |
2.90% |
11% |
37% |
53% |
68% |
8.20% |
-2% |
8% |
9% |
0% |
5% |
85% |
128% |
120% |
100% |
283% |
53% |
17% |
2.90% |
| Wellesley |
<1% |
11% |
33% |
45% |
59% |
6.50% |
6.80% |
21% |
33% |
51% |
12% |
-4% |
-12% |
-12% |
-8% |
6% |
62% |
64% |
73% |
86% |
185% |
50% |
14% |
2.40% |
| Chicago |
<1% |
10% |
32% |
44% |
58% |
5.50% |
11% |
29% |
39% |
55% |
9.30% |
1% |
-3% |
-5% |
-3% |
4% |
110% |
91% |
89% |
95% |
169% |
51% |
14% |
1.90% |
| Rice |
<1% |
9.8% |
35% |
50% |
64% |
4.90% |
17.00% |
37% |
50% |
65% |
7% |
7% |
2% |
0% |
1% |
2% |
173% |
106% |
100% |
102% |
145% |
60% |
14% |
1.60% |
| CMU |
<1% |
7.0% |
34% |
49% |
66% |
4.00% |
13.00% |
37% |
51% |
63% |
9% |
6% |
3% |
2% |
-3% |
5% |
186% |
109% |
104% |
95% |
218% |
54% |
14% |
2.20% |
| Bryn Mawr |
<1% |
7.9% |
26% |
38% |
55% |
4.10% |
2.90% |
13% |
23% |
39% |
13% |
-5% |
-13% |
-15% |
-16% |
9% |
37% |
50% |
61% |
71% |
317% |
47% |
14% |
1.80% |
| Mount Holyoke |
<1% |
5.2% |
23% |
38% |
48% |
5.70% |
1.60% |
9.70% |
21% |
42% |
10% |
-4% |
-13% |
-17% |
-6% |
4% |
31% |
42% |
55% |
88% |
175% |
50% |
15% |
2.60% |
| UT |
<1% |
5.4% |
23% |
38% |
56% |
6.00% |
7.10% |
24% |
36% |
52% |
10% |
2% |
1% |
-2% |
-4% |
4% |
131% |
104% |
95% |
93% |
167% |
59% |
15% |
2.20% |
| Smith |
<1% |
4.4% |
25% |
39% |
53% |
5.80% |
1.70% |
10% |
20% |
39% |
11% |
-3% |
-15% |
-19% |
-14% |
5% |
39% |
40% |
51% |
74% |
190% |
50% |
14% |
1.90% |
| UCLA |
<1% |
4.2% |
20% |
33% |
48% |
8.30% |
8.20% |
27% |
41% |
59% |
10% |
4% |
7% |
8% |
11% |
2% |
195% |
135% |
124% |
123% |
120% |
51% |
24% |
5.60% |
| Cal |
<1% |
3.8% |
23% |
38% |
54% |
7.30% |
10% |
31% |
44% |
60% |
9.70% |
6% |
8% |
6% |
6% |
2% |
263% |
135% |
116% |
111% |
133% |
50% |
22% |
4.90% |
| UCSB |
<1% |
3.4% |
19% |
33% |
48% |
7.60% |
4.80% |
21% |
34% |
53% |
9.80% |
1% |
2% |
1% |
5% |
2% |
141% |
111% |
103% |
110% |
129% |
54% |
17% |
3.10% |
| Caltech |
<1% |
3.0% |
25% |
47% |
69% |
2.90% |
14% |
38% |
52% |
67% |
8.40% |
11% |
13% |
5% |
-2% |
6% |
467% |
152% |
111% |
97% |
290% |
54% |
17% |
3.20% |
| GT |
<1% |
3.2% |
22% |
38% |
59% |
4.60% |
6.80% |
32% |
52% |
69% |
7.10% |
4% |
10% |
14% |
10% |
3% |
213% |
145% |
137% |
117% |
154% |
64% |
15% |
1.90% |
| UW |
<1% |
2.9% |
17% |
31% |
51% |
5.70% |
4.20% |
20% |
33% |
52% |
11% |
1% |
3% |
2% |
1% |
5% |
145% |
118% |
106% |
102% |
193% |
58% |
17% |
2.50% |
| UIUC |
<1% |
2.5% |
16% |
30% |
50% |
6.10% |
5.0% |
21% |
35% |
54% |
8.50% |
3% |
5% |
5% |
4% |
2% |
200% |
131% |
117% |
108% |
139% |
60% |
17% |
2.10% |
| UCD |
<1% |
2.4% |
16% |
29% |
45% |
9.00% |
4.4% |
21% |
36% |
56% |
9.10% |
2% |
5% |
7% |
11% |
0% |
183% |
131% |
124% |
124% |
101% |
56% |
22% |
4.40% |
| UCSD |
<1% |
1.8% |
14% |
26% |
40% |
11.0% |
6.3% |
25% |
40% |
58% |
9.60% |
5% |
11% |
14% |
18% |
-1% |
350% |
179% |
154% |
145% |
87% |
54% |
22% |
4.80% |
| UCI |
<1% |
1.3% |
12% |
27% |
45% |
8.70% |
3.6% |
20% |
35% |
54% |
10.00% |
2% |
8% |
8% |
9% |
1% |
277% |
167% |
130% |
120% |
115% |
50% |
27% |
6.80% |
| SJSU |
<1% |
<1% |
10% |
23% |
43% |
8.10% |
2.1% |
17% |
31% |
51% |
9.00% |
2% |
7% |
8% |
8% |
1% |
200% |
177% |
135% |
119% |
111% |
51% |
26% |
5.40% |
| average |
3.0% |
13% |
35% |
49% |
63% |
4.63% |
11% |
30% |
42% |
58% |
9.32% |
-1% |
-6% |
-6% |
-5% |
5% |
121% |
93% |
91% |
94% |
249% |
56% |
14% |
2% |
| medium |
3.0% |
14% |
37% |
50% |
66% |
4.30% |
10% |
31% |
43% |
59% |
9.00% |
0% |
-5% |
-6% |
-4% |
5% |
99% |
89% |
89% |
93% |
213% |
56% |
14% |
2% |
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| top 1% |
M, Caltech, Rice/CMU/Cal/H/P
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| top 5% |
M, Caltech, GT/UCSD, Mudd/Ucla/UCI/SJSU
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| top 10% |
M, GT/UCSD, Mudd/Ucla/UCI/SJSU
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| top 20% |
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| Move up 2 Q |
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| Bottom to Top |
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| data source |
anonymous tax record; maybe bias towards W-2 income
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