这周学了false cognates -words that sound or spell in similar ways and are easily confused。分享几组拼写和读音很象但意思不一样的字。
- Alluded vs Eluded
- Alluded: To indirectly refer to something. 暗示,映射
- Eluded: To avoid or escape. 逃避. escape 逃跑的E
- Accept vs Except
- Accept: To receive. 接受
- She accepted the award. 她得奖了。
- Except: Not included. 除外
- He brought everything except the notebook. 除了本子,他什么都买了。
- Affect vs Effect
- Affect: To influence or produce a change. 影响作动词用。
- The severe storm affected the crop. 严重风暴影响庄稼。
- Effect: A result. 影响当名词用。
- The new law had a negative effect on the motorists. 新法令对驾驶者有不好的影响。
- Allusion vs Illusion
- Allusion: An indirect reference to another work of writing or art. 典故
- The author made allusions to Shakespeare's plays. 作者引用了莎士比亚的剧。
- Illusion: A false idea or trick. 幻觉。ill 生病的
- ?The magician had several effective illusions. 魔术师有几个有效的幻术。
- Annual vs Annul
- Annual: Yearly. 年度
- We pay an annual insurance fee. 我们付保险年费。
- Annul: To make void. 废除
- You can annul a marriage. 你能取消婚姻。
- Breath vs Breathe
- Breath: Air taken into the lungs and released. 呼吸作名词用。
- Take a deep breath. 做个深呼吸
- Breathe: The act of taking air into the lungs and releasing it. 呼吸作动词用
- Calm down and breathe. 安静下来,呼吸
- Cache vs Cash
- Cache: A place where something is stored. 存物处
- The settlers had a cache of supplies. 居民存了物品
- Cash: Money. 现金
- I have some cash in my wallet. 我钱包有些现金。
- Complement vs Compliment
- Complement: Something that completes or brings together. 辅组品,陪衬
- The cheesecake was a perfect complement to the meal. 奶酪蛋糕是这顿饭完美的辅品
- Compliment: Something said as adoration or praise. 赞美
- Sandra gave Dawn a nice compliment about her shoes. Sandra赞美Dawn的鞋子。
- Desert vs Dessert
- Desert: A barren place. 沙漠
- The desert was flat and hot. 沙漠又平又热。
- Dessert: A sweet food item. 甜点。甜点甜,有两个S。
- We had dessert after dinner. 晚餐后,我们吃甜品。
- Eminent vs Imminent
- Eminent: High ranking or prestigious. 杰出。
- The eminent scholar gave a lecture. 杰出的学者讲课了。
- Imminent: Happening soon. 即将到来的。
- The storm posed an imminent threat. 风暴的威胁即将到来。
- Elicit vs Illicit
- Elicit: To draw out or bring forth. 引导,带出
- The teacher elicited answers from the class. 老师从课堂上引出答案。
- Illicit: Unlawful. 非法的
- Illicit drugs were found in the car. 车上找到了非法毒品