最近美债的不稳定,会导致高杠杆的流动性风险
High leverage can significantly increase liquidity risk in the market.
Leverage Amplifies Exposure:
When firms or investors use leverage, they're borrowing to increase their market exposure.
That means even a small drop in asset prices can lead to outsized losses, forcing rapid liquidation.
Forced Selling Under Stress:
If a leveraged position moves against the holder, margin calls kick in.
Investors often have to sell assets quickly to meet margin requirements, creating fire-sale pressure.
Market Liquidity Dries Up:
If many players are deleveraging at once (e.g., during a market correction), there may not be enough buyers.
This leads to widening bid-ask spreads, falling prices, and a liquidity crunch.
Systemic Risk:
If leverage is widespread (e.g., among hedge funds or banks), the unwinding process can ripple across markets.
We saw this during the 2008 financial crisis and more recently with the Archegos Capital collapse in 2021.