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Sir Robert Hart,关于义和团的评论的英文原文出处

(2022-02-03 06:43:19) 下一个

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"These from the land of Sinim." Essays on the Chinese question.

By 1835-1911. Sir Robert Hart

https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc2.ark:/13960/t0pr7nt77&view=1up&seq=274

赫德关于义和团的评论的英文原文及出处是什么？

https://www.zhihu.com/question/27970475

在一个关于义和团的问题义和团是个什么样的组织？同外国侵略者作战等于送死吗？义和团为什么会兴起？ - 霍真布鲁兹老爷的回答下，我看到答主提到了时任海关…

4 个回答

乄风火乂

战忽局政研室肝材料

题主请赞我！

霍老爷的引文出自赫德在1900年所写的《这些从秦国来——中国问题论集》，大部分出自该论集第一篇。彼时，赫德等人刚从义和团加清军的包围中被解救出来，写下了这些篇夹叙夹议的札记。国内在2005年整理翻译，由天津古籍出版社出版。

网上都没有正版现货了，淘宝卖的大都是扫描再印的盗版，我买了个PDF格式的收藏。刚看完第一篇急着来答题，就用华为平板（华为自干五）截几个图给你吧。

能以管窥豹看出欧美警惕中国复兴的原因。

≈≈≈≈≈≈一条大河波浪宽≈≈≈≈≈≈

这段出自第六篇：中国、改革和列强

作者：乄风火乂
链接：https://www.zhihu.com/question/27970475/answer/90699978
来源：知乎
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这段出自第六篇：中国、改革和列强

惊人的预言啊

s/你1laFh1懂C2jMX的CW1BmSNEJZ3g，0bi6

编辑于 2020-02-27 19:59

苏昕读博中，情善性直，张弛有度

……(The Boxers were) a movement of a political nature and not simply a raid for plunder ... Their first object was mutual defense and that defense was mainly directed against what was considered to be foreign aggression: such a purpose and such an organisation in any other country would be styled patriotic……we cannot say we had no warning……the rising had a fixed object, the checking or destruction of aggressive foreigners, and with a simple enemy, foreign aggression of various kinds, which carried with it justification in the eyes of the government and won for it sympathy among the people……
……For 50 years or so we had been lecturing the government, telling it that it must prove strong, must create an army and navy, must introduce foreign drill, must adopt foreign weapons, must prepare to hold its own against all sides, and certain firms did a very profitable trade in arms and ships ... Missionaries were at work in the interior and converts offended their countrymen, first by entering foreign religious societies, second by refusing as Christians to take part in village festivals and third by getting missionaries to support them against local officials in matters of litigation……
……hoping that I might be of use to the Customs Service, to China and to general interests……Is China to be reformed from within or must reform come from without? ... that has been the Far Eastern question of the last half century and will continue to interest thinkers through most of the one we now enter on……(The Chinese People was) looking forward to live its own life without foreign interference or intrusion - that race is at last awake and its every member is tingling with Chinese feeling - "China for the Chinese and out with the foreigner!" The Boxer movement began as, and is, a purely patriotic volunteer movement: it has taken hold of the popular imagination and will spread all over the country……(it's aim is) to destroy Christian converts and stamp out Christianity and to free China from a foreign cult, and on the whole not to hurt or kill but to terrify foreigners, frighten them out of the country and thus free China from the intrusion of aliens - and this is the object which will be kept in view, worked up to and in all probability accomplished during the new century.

以上摘自赫德本人的日记，属于专题文献的二次引用，

赫德日记的原本已经于此处馆藏，另有其余相关文物，未能找到直接引用的来源：Hart

时间所限，以上引文不再详细翻译，希望能有所帮助，赫德在对19世纪晚期国人精神的认识上，还是很清醒的，当然，有着朴素却不明确的目的的义和团运动，最终还是在镇压与反镇压中极端化，进而完全失控了；

以上。

发布于 2015-02-03 16:43

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"These from the land of Sinim." Essays on the Chinese question.?core.ac.uk/display/65398777