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(2013-05-01 05:12:27) 下一个
智能系统进化论
Theory of Evolution of an Intelligent System

细胞生命的构造无处不体现着智慧,其活动则是智慧的反应,因此细胞生命的产生可以视为一种智慧体系的形成。
The structures of the life of a cell mirror intelligence and its activities embody intelligent structure. Therefore, it is possible to regard the emerging of life as the form of an intelligent system.

生命系统能对物质和能量进行利用以保持自身系统的存在并复制,并由多种多样的后代形成了一个复杂的生态巨系统,生物体基因组上储存并发展着许多关键信息以控制系统的运行与演变。
The life system uses matter and energy in maintaining the existence and reproducing of its own system, and forms an giant complex ecological system. Genomes of life store and develop many key information in order to control the operation and evolution of the system.

人类社会是唯一能与之类比的智能巨系统,两者相似点如下:
The human society is the only giant system that can draw analogy with the life system. The similarities are as follows:

(1)、都是对物质和能量的有序控制利用,并使得系统自身向复杂化演化。复杂化包含两个含义,即构成的硬件机制复杂化,以及内含控制信息的复杂化
Both are order control and use/utilize of matter and energy, and render the system per se the evolution of complexity

(2)、都存在并依赖一个复杂的信息系统,在参与个体中能交换信息。语言文字构成知识的复杂信息流。而生命中也有相类似的信息系统,即基因组中的信息。
Both exist and depend on a complex information system, in which exchanges information between participators. Whilst language and characters consists complex information flow of knowledge, it is alike with life, i.e. information within genome composes information.

(3)、两者向复杂化演化都表现在能制造并使用更复杂的硬件机制上。比如高等动物的构造功能以及人类复杂的机器设备或产品。
The evolution to complexity of both systems is manifest in being able to produce and apply more complicated hardware mechanism, i.e. conformation function of more advanced creatures and complicated machinery equipment or product.

因此生命研究就是对智能巨系统的研究。由此一个以往生命科学研究还未涉及到的核心问题出现了,即生命中位于基因组中的碱基符号信息系统到底有多复杂,能与语言文字符号系统的复杂度类比吗?如果前者仅仅是依靠基因组上的随机变异(包括突变、随机交换等)来演变,则RNA或蛋白质序列也仅是随机排列的选择,这就比语言文字系统简单很多。
Therefore, the study of life is the study of an intelligent giant system. Thus a core issue of life research in the past emerges, i.e. how complicated on earth is 碱基符号 information system of life within genome?

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