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Straits Times: Sat, Jan 28 |
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FACTORIES and warehouses were the top-performing real estate sector last year, thanks to robust demand for industrial property. Prices shot up 27.2 per cent over 2010 while rents rose 15.5 per cent. In comparison, prices for office properties were 13.8 per cent higher and prices for shop properties edged up 5.3 per cent. The numbers released by the Urban Redevelopment Authority yesterday reflect the way investors shifted focus to industrial space last year in response to tougher buying rules to cool the booming residential property. The economic improvement also contributed to the surge in demand. Mr Lee Sze Teck, senior manager for research and consultancy at DWG Group, said: 'Tenants that signed rents in 2008 would have been grappling with the financial crisis and would have been able to negotiate a lower rental. 'Rents typically last three years, so when they came up for renewal in 2011, rents could have been higher due to the more optimistic economic outlook as compared to 2008.' Other analysts have attributed the price and rental growth to the record take-up rates. 'Factory space occupancy rate in the fourth quarter of 2011 achieved a three-year historical record with 93.2 per cent take-up of available space island-wide,' said Mr Nicholas Mak, head of research at SLP International. He added that occupancy rates at warehouses performed even better, hitting 94.3 per cent, the highest recorded figure since 1996. Several new industrial developments have been asking for significantly higher prices. Oxley Bizhub in Ubi has achieved a selling price of about $612 per sq ft, well up on the average $400 per sq ft price that similar properties in the area are going for. An increase in the amount of industrial state land released for sale could also have contributed to the overall lift in prices, said analysts, with developers increasingly submitting higher bids in the hope of securing land in order to meet investor demand. While 2010 and last year were bumper years, the strains are already showing with experts saying a slowdown is imminent, in line with anticipated weaker economic growth. Industrial sector rent and price growth in the final three months of the year was the slowest for the year. Fourth-quarter prices were up 4 per cent compared with a 6.9 per cent expansion in the preceding quarter while rents rose 0.4 per cent, well under the 2.4 per cent expansion in the three months to Sept 30. Mr Mak said these figures indicate the sector's weakest growth since 2009, a time when the industrial property market was beginning its recovery from the global financial crisis. A total of almost 38 million sq ft of space is in the pipeline from upcoming projects, as at the end of last year. About 33.2 million sq ft of that is expected to be completed within the next two years. This new supply will enter a more subdued market, say market watchers. Mr Ong Kah Seng, director of R'ST Research, said rents for multi-user factories will likely drop 7 per cent within the next 12 months, with older properties coming off worse. He also said that warehouse rents could fall by up to 4 per cent within the year. Recently announced regulations on developing state industrial land have put restrictions on how new projects can be sub-divided. Analysts say this could lead to heightened interest in existing strata-titled industrial space. But Mr Ong warned that speculation has become a concern in strata-titled industrial properties. 'The risk for price correction can be high if the speculative investors cannot find new takers should... leasing fundamentals weaken in an economic slowdown.' Source: The Straits Times |
Experts have said that commercial and industrial property will continue to outperform the office market this year.
This comes after Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA) figures showed higher quarterly prices for industrial (4 per cent quarter-on-quarter) and commercial assets (13.8 per cent quarter-on-quarter). Meanwhile, city rentals have slowed.
The trend of cooling office rents is clear. While URA’s rental index rose 8 per cent last quarter from a year earlier, it was the slowest rise in 2011, up by just 0.6 points from the previous quarter.
Chris Koh, a property analyst, said: “Many have kept their space, renewed their leases. If they did take up more space, they were a bit more conservative in taking up the space. So we did not see rental prices increasing at such a large volume.”
A brutal combination of economic uncertainty and an oversupply of office space has set the tone for 2012.
Colin Tan, research consultancy head at Chesterton Suntec International, said: “Grade A depends on banks and financial institutions. And the outlook for this industry has been, in a sense, depressed looking forward. So the demand from tenant group has shrunk. So I expect office numbers to weaken, led by Grade A.”
And in the persistent low interest rate environment, property analysts note that foreign investors have been pushed to look at buying commercial and industrial properties instead, especially after the recent Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty on residential property.
Angela Lee, managing director of Lianco International Property, said: “Industrials like marine and chemical industry are expanding this year. Therefore, we expect pricing at 5 per cent up, minimum for the warehouse property sector.”
With output from the marine and offshore sector expanding by 19 per cent last year, experts expect strong demand for industrial space, while upcoming shopping malls should be easily absorbed.
Retail property is expected to face the least headwinds. Despite some fears of an oversupply in the coming years, some analysts said population growth has in fact reduced retail space per capita.
Source : Channel NewsAsia – 27 Jan 2012