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Somatoform Disorders躯体病样精神障碍(二)

(2012-05-06 12:19:22) 下一个
Undifferentiated Somatoform Disorder未分化的躯体病样精神障碍

A. One or more physical complaints (e.g., fatigue, loss of appetite, gastrointestinal or urinary complaints).
患者有一项或多项身体上的不适(如:疲劳,食欲不振,胃肠道的不适或尿路方面的不适).

B. Either (1) or (2):伴有以下的1或2:

(1) after appropriate investigation, the symptoms cannot be fully explained by a known general medical condition or the direct effects of a substance (e.g., a drug of abuse, a medication)
经过各种相关检查,以上A中所提症状不能被已知的疾病或某种药物的直接作用所解释.

(2) when there is a related general medical condition, the physical complaints or resulting social or occupational impairment is in excess of what would be expected from the history, physical examination, or laboratory findings
即使患者确实患有某种身体疾病,他的主诉也比该病症的症状和病史要严重的多

C. The symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
患者的症状引起显著的痛苦,导致社交,工作和其他重要功能的失常

D. The duration of the disturbance is at least 6 months.
至少存在六个月.

E. The disturbance is not better accounted for by another mental disorder (e.g., another Somatoform Disorder, Sexual Dysfunction, Mood Disorder, Anxiety Disorder, Sleep Disorder, or Psychotic Disorder).
障碍不是由其他的精神疾病一起(如:另一种躯体病样精神障碍,性功能障碍,情绪障碍,焦虑症,睡眠障碍,或精神错乱障碍)

F. The symptom is not intentionally produced or feigned (as in Factitious Disorder or Malingering).
这些症状不是故意编造的(与人为障碍病不同).

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