生病、受伤时 ●请医生看病 用叫医生吗? Do you need a doctor? Do you need a doctor? (用叫医生吗?) Yes, I think so. (是的,请叫医生吧。) Do you want me to get a doctor? Do you need any help? (需要帮忙吗?) 请叫救护车。 Please call an ambulance. *ambulance“救护车”。 We need an ambulance now. Please get an ambulance. 我要看病。 I'd like to see a doctor. 我觉得身体不舒服。 I'm not feeling well. 你能帮我请位医生吗? Could you send me a doctor? 你怎么啦? What's wrong with you? What's the matter? Is anything wrong? 是什么症状? What are your symptoms? *symptom“症状”。 量一下体温吧。 Let me check your temperature. *temperature“体温”、“温度”。 吃了什么不对劲的东西没有? Did you eat something unusual? 量一下血压吧。 Let me check your blood pressure. 你常服用什么药? Are you taking any medication regularly? *一般把药称为medicine,但是医生问诊的时候常用medication。 我没服用任何药。 I'm not taking any medication. *medication 是医生的常用语言,意为“药物”。 I'm not taking any medication. (我没服用任何药。) Is that so? (是吗?) 我哪儿不好? What's wrong with me? 严重吗? Is it serious? ●陈述症状 你不舒服吗? Are you feeling okay? *见到身体状况不好的人时的问话。 Do you feel all right? 你怎么了? What's wrong? *wrong “身体不舒服”。 What's wrong? (你怎么了?) I'm not feeling well. (我觉得身体有点不对劲。) Is anything wrong? Are you okay? What's the matter? *matter“问题”、“麻烦”。 Is everything all right? 你的脸色真不好。 You look pale. *pale“脸色不好的,没有血色的。” You look pale. Are you okay? (你的脸色很难看。没事吧?) I guess I'm just tired. (我想可能是有点儿累了。) You don't look well. (你看上去身体不太好。) 我觉得难受。 I don't feel well. I don't feel well. (我觉得难受。) Please sit down for a while. (你坐会儿吧。) I'm not feeling well. 你好像不太舒服。 You don't look well. *look“看上去……”。 You don't look well. (你好像不太舒服。) I have a cold. (我感冒了。) 她昏过去了。 She passed out. *pass out“昏过去,失去知觉”。 我觉得难受。 I feel sick. I don't feel well. I feel bad. 我肚子疼。 I have a stomachache. *stomachache“胃痛,腹痛”。 I have a stomachache. (我肚子疼。) How long have you had it? (疼多长时间了?) I have a stomachache. (我肚子疼。) Did you eat too much? (是不是吃多了?) My stomach hurts. 隐隐作痛。 I have a dull pain. 钻心地疼。 I have a sharp pain. 一跳一跳地疼。 I have a throbbing pain. *throb“一跳一跳地”、“突突地跳”。 我感到巨痛。 I have a piercing pain. *pierce“(痛苦等)刺骨,刻骨”。 像针扎似地疼。 I have a stabbing pain. *stab“刺”、“针扎”。 我拉肚子了。 I have diarrhea. *diarrhea“拉肚子”。 我食物中毒了。 I have food poisoning. 血压高/低。 I have high/low blood pressure. *blood pressure“血压”。 我头疼。 I have a headache. What happened, sir? (你怎么了?) I have a headache. (我头疼。) My head hurts. My head is pounding. I have a splitting headache. (我的头像裂了似地疼。) 我牙疼。 I have a toothache. I have a toothache. (我牙疼。) When did it start? (什么时候开始的?) My tooth hurts. My tooth is killing me. (我的牙疼死了。) 我头晕目眩。 I feel dizzy. 我浑身没劲。 I feel sluggish. I feel tired. 我没有一点儿食欲。 I don't have any appetite. *appetite“食欲”。 I don't have any appetite. (我没有食欲。) You should eat something. (那你也得吃点儿东西。) I don't have much of an appetite these days. (最近我没什么食欲。) 我有点儿感冒。 I have a slight cold. 我浑身发冷。 I feel chilly. I feel chilly. (我浑身发冷。) Here, wear my jacket. (给,穿上我的夹克吧。) 我得了重感冒。 I have a bad cold. 鼻子堵了。 I have a stuffy nose. *stuffy 用于“鼻子不通气”的时候。 我在流鼻涕。 I have a runny nose. *runny“流鼻涕的”。 My nose is running. My nose won't stop running. 我有点儿发烧。 I have a bit of a fever. 我好像发烧了。 I think I have a fever. I think I have a fever. (我好像发烧了。) Let's check. (试试表。) 我在发高烧。 I have a high temperature. 我想吐。 I feel like throwing up. I feel nauseous. 好疼!/好烫! Ouch! *常用于感到突然的钻心的疼痛和烫手时。 Ouch! (好疼!/好烫!) Be careful! (小心点儿。) Ow! It hurts! 痒痒。 It's itchy. 啊嚏! Ahchoo! Ahchoo! (啊嚏!) Bless you. (多保重。) 我腿骨折了。 I broke my leg. What happened? (你怎么了?) I broke my leg. (我腿骨折了。) 要打多长时间石膏? How long will the cast be on? *cast“石膏”。 How long will the cast be on? (要打多长时间石膏?) One more month. (还得有一个月。) 我把手给烫了。 I burned my hand. I burned my hand. (我把手给烫了。) How did you burn your hand? (怎么烫着的?) 我崴脚了。 I sprained my ankle. *sprain表示踝关节等处的“挫伤、扭伤”,ankle为踝关节。 I sprained my ankle. (我崴脚了。) How? (怎么弄的?) I sprained it playing golf. (是打高尔夫球的时候崴的。) I twisted my ankle. I twisted my ankle. (我崴脚了。) Well, I can call for help. (那,我叫人来帮忙。) 你把感冒传染给我了。 I caught a cold from you. 我必须静养。 I must stay in bed. *stay in bed 是惯用说法,“静养休息”。 我肩膀酸痛。 I have stiff shoulders. *肩膀“发酸、发紧”时用stiff来表示。 My shoulders are stiff. 我眼睛发酸。 My eyes are tired. 有谁受伤了? Is somebody hurt? 我退烧了。 My fever has gone down. 我咳嗽不止。 I can't stop coughing. *cough“咳嗽”。 我嗓子疼。 My throat's sore. *sore“火辣辣地疼”。 I have a sore throat. 我流血了。 It's bleeding. 我这儿割破了。 I've got a cut here. I have a cut here. 好疼。 It hurts. 我被蜜蜂蜇了。 I got stung by a bee. 我需要动手术吗? Do I need an operation? Do I need an operation? (要动手术吗?) I don't think that will be necessary. (我想没必要。) Will I have to have an operation? 要花很长时间吗? Will it take long? 我可以洗澡吗? Can I take a bath? Can I bathe? 我可以喝酒吗? Is it okay to drink? *询问医生能否喝含有酒精的饮料。 Is it all right to drink? May I drink? 我一定要住院吗? Should I be hospitalized? *hospitalize “让……住院”。 你发烧吗? Do you have a fever? Do you have a fever? (发烧吗?) I don't know. I don't have a thermometer. (不知道,我没有体温计。) Do you have a high temperature? 我觉得好多了。 I feel better. How do you feel? (怎么样了?) I feel better now. Thank you. (我觉得好多了,谢谢。) 我觉得没什么好转。 I don't feel any better. I still don't feel well. 你的病好了吗? Are you alright again? *用于询问别人的病是否康复。 Are you well again? Are you yourself again? Are you back to normal again? 他去世了。 He passed away. *比用die要委婉,“去世、咽气”。