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(2016-03-22 22:37:49)

1、努尔哈赤 天命汗爱新觉罗·努尔哈赤(1559—1626年),女真族,后金政权创立者。明万历四十四年(1616年)正月,在赫图阿拉称“覆育列国英明汗”,年号...[阅读全文]
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(2016-03-22 00:49:36)

古代官职简介远古尧时期司空——掌管水利、建筑的官员后稷——掌管农业的官员工师——掌管制做器物的官员虞——掌管山泽的官员典乐——掌管教育、音乐的官员秦郎中令——掌管宫殿门户(秦)督道仓吏——管理官仓内粮食的官员(秦)御史大夫——制定保管法律、政令的司法官员(秦)汉、三国时期太史令——职[阅读全文]
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(2016-03-14 20:45:36)

TherearealwaysfishwillingtobecaughtbyanglerJiangTaigong姜太公钓鱼,愿者上钩JiangTaigongisapopularnameforJiangZiya,statesmanandstrategist.姜太公字子牙,是中国古代的一位影响久远的杰出的韬略家、军事家和政治家。AsanadviserofKingWenoftheZhouStateinancientChina,he,attheageof80,helpedtheyoungKingWuoverthrowtheShangDynastyandestablishtheZhouDynasty.他在八十高龄,辅佐文王,兴邦立国,帮助年轻的周武王灭掉商朝...[阅读全文]
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FourFamousEmbroideriesofChinaTheFourFamousEmbroideriesofChinarefertotheXiangembroideryincentralChina'sHunanProvince,ShuembroideryinwesternChina'sSichuanProvince,YueembroideryinsouthernChina'sGuangdongProvinceandSuembroideryineasternChina'sJiangsuProvince.XiangEmbroidery XiangEmbroidery Xiangembroideryiswellknownforitstime-honoredhistory,excellentcraftsmans...[阅读全文]
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(2016-03-06 21:44:01)

所谓十八般武艺,是指对十八种兵器的使用技能,或叫“武艺十八事”。有些史料中按九长九短划分。九长为:枪、戟、棍、钺、叉、锐、钩、槊、环;九短为:刀、剑、拐、斧、鞭、锏、锤、棒、杵。在褚人获《坚瓠集》中记载:有位叫李通的人,武艺十八事皆能,一弓、二弩、三枪、四刀、五剑、六矛、七盾、八斧、九钺、十戟、十一鞭、十二铜、十三挝、十四殳、[阅读全文]
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(2016-03-03 18:46:50)

YueFei(1103~1141)wasoneofChina'sgreatestgeneralsandnationalheroes.岳飞(1103~1141),中国最伟大的将军和民族英雄之一。
In1126,NorthChinawasoverrunbythenomadicJuchenandtheSongcapitalatKai-fengtaken.
公元1126年中国北部被女真人侵人,宋都开封沦陷。
TheformeremperorHui-tsung,whohadabdicatedin1125/26,togetherwithhisson,theemperorCh'in-tsung(reigned1125/26~27),wascarriedintocaptivity.阅读全文]
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(2016-03-03 01:24:15)

HanFei(280B.C.~233B.C.),anativeoftheStateofHanandaformerstudentofXunZi,synthesizedthethoughtsoftheLegalistSchoolofthepre-Qinperiod.韩非(约公元前280年~公元前233年),韩国人,曾受学于荀况,是先秦法家思想的集大成者。HisdoctrinesservedasthetheoreticalbasisfortheStateofQin'sunificationofChinaandtheestablishmentofafeudalandautocraticempire.HanFei'sentireworkiscollectedinHanFeizi,abookcontaining55...[阅读全文]
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(2016-03-01 21:34:14)

LiZhi(1527~1602)wasaprominentChinesephilosopher,historianandwriterinthelateMingDynasty.LiZhiwasborntoaHuifamilyinQuanzhou,FujianProvince.李贽(1527~1602),号卓吾,卓越的中国明朝末期哲学家、历史学家、作家,出生在福建泉州,回族。HebecametheprefectofYao'aninYunnanProvince,butretiredfromofficeinprotestattheageof54aftera20-odd-yearofficialcareer.李赞曾任云南姚安府知府,但是他在做了20多年的官之后,于...[阅读全文]
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(2016-02-29 22:59:28)

QuYuan(340B.C.~270B.C.),whoserealnamewasPing(Yuanwashiscourtesyname.HeoncecalledhimselfZhengzewithacourtesynameasLingjun),isrememberedasapatrioticpoetinancientChina.屈原(公元前340年~公元前270年),名平,字原,又自云名正则,字灵均。HewasborntoanaristocraticfamilywhichbelongedtothesameclanoftheKingoftheStateofChu.出身于楚国贵族,与楚王同姓。Asacourtminister,QuYuanattemptedtopersuadethekingtopromoteth...[阅读全文]
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(2016-02-28 18:59:17)

imaQian(145or135B.C~90B.C.),whosecourtesynamewasZichang,wasanativeofXiayang(nowHancheng,ShaanxiProvince).司马迁(公元前145或135年~约公元前90年),字子长,夏阳(今陕西韩城)人。HisfatherSimaTanservedasTaishiling,anofficialmanagingtheimperiallibraryandcalendar.SimaQianlatersucceededhisfather'sworkandstartedcompilingShiji(OrRecordsoftheHistorian).父亲司马谈曾任太史令,司马迁继任太史令后,开始了《史记...[阅读全文]
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