结论: 中国是世界上最大的钢铁生产国, 在2009年占有世界生产量将近一半. 但出口仅占其 产出10%. 在世界经济普遍下滑, 他国钢铁产量下跌之际, 中国的钢产量不下反长, 年度10%以上. 如此大的产能, 在住房等其他需求下降的情况下如何消化?
附资料: In 2009, total world crude steel production was 1,219.7 million metric tonnes (mmt). The biggest steel producing country is currently China, which accounted for 46.6% of world steel production in 2009. In 2008 and 2009, output fell in the majority of steel producing countries as a result of the global recession.This is a list of countries by steel production from 2007 to 2009, based on data provided by the World Steel Association, accessed in August 2010. Crude steel production (million tonnes):
Rank Country/Region | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | — World | 1,351.3 | 1326.5 | 1,219.7 | 1 People's Republic of China | 494.9 | 500.5 | 567.8 | — European Union | 209.7 | 198.0 | 139.1 | 2 Japan | 120.2 | 118.7 | 87.5 | 3 Russia | 72.4 | 68.5 | 59.9 | | 4 United States | 98.1 | 91.4 | 58.1 |
Exports Top steel exporter in 2006 Rank Country Volume 1 China 51.7 2 Japan 34.6 3 European Union 32.4 4 Russia 31.5 5 Ukraine 30.6 6 Germany 29.2 7 Belgium 24.6 8 France 18.8 9 South Korea 18.0 10 Italy 17.1 11 Brazil 12.6
Top steel net exporter in 2006 Rank Country Volume 1 China 32.6 2 Japan 30.1 3 Ukraine 29.1 4 Russia 25.6 5 Brazil 10.7 6 Belgium 7.6 7 Germany 4.9 8 Slovakia 2.7 9 South Africa 2.6
中国人自 有自己"过人"的聪明, 看看国庆60周年天安门可以摆56根钢铁擎天铸, 钢铁鸟巢建 了便废, 世博建了再拆, 高速铁路修了再换高铁, 总之如今中国又是"大炼钢铁"年代, 中国是不是还可以建个钢铁长城??
回部分网友的评论: 管中窥豹, 正是统计预测手段. 井底观天, 只要抓住问题的本质, 照样一针见血. 中国人口占世界人口五分之一, 生产50%的世界钢材, 消费40%的世界成钢, 你觉得正常吗! 中国的钢材消费, 主要是基建和房地产, 大量的资源和钱财用来建一堆已经多余的东西, 而其他行业因为缺少资金而被饿死, 老百姓没钱消费, 政府如此下去能支撑下去吗! 明眼人显而易见的问题, 我想中国的决策者比你这种山中人要清醒的多吧! |