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2014糖尿病指南:如何预防二型糖尿病Prevention/Delay of Type 2 Diabetes

(2014-10-15 11:03:07) 下一个
糖尿病指南:如何预防二型糖尿病Prevention/Delay of Type 2 Diabetes

Patients with IGT, IFG, or A1C 5.7%-6.4%


Refer to ongoing support program targeting
    • Weight loss (7% of body weight)
    • Increased physical activity  (≥150 min/week moderate activity)

Consider metformin therapy for type 2 diabetes prevention in patients with IGT, IFG, or A1C 5.7%-6.4%

    Especially in presence of
       • BMI >35 kg/m2
       • Age <60 years
       • Women with prior GDM
 
Annual monitoring of individuals with prediabetes

Screening for and treatment of modifiable CVD risk factors(obesity, hypertension, and dyslipidemia) suggested


BMI=body mass index; CVD=cardiovascular disease; GDM=gestational diabetes mellitus; IFG=impaired fasting glucose; IGT=impaired glucose tolerance
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