2008年度美国最受尊敬的公司排名

AMERICA'S MOST ADMIRED COMPANIES (2008)

资料来源：Fortune杂志（http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/mostadmired/2008/top20/index.html）

Top 20

For the 20 most admired companies overall, FORTUNE's survey asked businesspeople to vote for the companies that they admired most, from any industry.

Rank	Company
1	Apple
2	Berkshire Hathaway
3	General Electric
4	Google
5	Toyota Motor
6	Starbucks
7	FedEx
8	Procter & Gamble
9	Johnson & Johnson
10	Goldman Sachs Group
11	Target
12	Southwest Airlines
13	American Express
14*	BMW
14*	Costco Wholesale
16	Microsoft
17	United Parcel Service
18	Cisco Systems
19	3M
20	Nordstrom

From the March 17, 2008 issue

* Indicates a tie.

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2008年度全世界最受尊敬的公司排名

WORLD'S MOST ADMIRED COMPANIES（2008）

http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/globalmostadmired/2008/top50/index.html

WORLD'S MOST ADMIRED COMPANIES

Top 50

America's Most Admired

Top 50

For the 50 most admired companies overall, FORTUNE's survey asked businesspeople to vote for the companies that they admired most, from any industry.

Rank	Company	Country
1	Apple	U.S.
2	General Electric	U.S.
3	Toyota Motor	Japan
4	Berkshire Hathaway	U.S.
5	Procter & Gamble	U.S.
6	FedEx	U.S.
7	Johnson & Johnson	U.S.
8	Target	U.S.
9	BMW	Germany
10	Microsoft	U.S.
11	Costco Wholesale	U.S.
12	United Parcel Service	U.S.
13*	IBM	U.S.
13*	PepsiCo	U.S.
15	Cisco Systems	U.S.
16	Boeing	U.S.
17	Wal-Mart Stores	U.S.
18	Honda Motor	Japan
19	Coca-Cola	U.S.
20	Caterpillar	U.S.
21	Singapore Airlines	Singapore
22	Bank of America	U.S.
23*	Exxon Mobil	U.S.
23*	Nokia	Finland
25	Intel	U.S.
26	Anheuser-Busch	U.S.
27	Nestlé	Switzerland
28	Hewlett-Packard	U.S.
29	Best Buy	U.S.
30	Lowe's	U.S.
31	Toyota Industries	Japan
32	DuPont	U.S.
33	Deere	U.S.
34*	AT&T	U.S.
34*	Northwestern Mutual	U.S.
36	Walgreen	U.S.
37*	L'Oréal	France
37*	Xerox	U.S.
39	Sony	Japan
40	Dell	U.S.
41*	BASF	Germany
41*	Continental Airlines	U.S.
43	Siemens	Germany
44	Verizon Communications	U.S.
45	United Technologies	U.S.
46	Motorola	U.S.
47	Texas Instruments	U.S.
48	Lufthansa Group	Germany
49*	Johnson Controls	U.S.
49*	Tesco	Britain

From the March 17, 2008 issue

* Indicates a tie.

全球最具创新活力的公司排名（2008）
资料来源：商业周刊
http://bwnt.businessweek.com/interactive_reports/innovative_companies/?chan=magazine+channel_special+report

The World's 50 Most Innovative Companies

Special Report: Inside Innovation

Slide Show: The World's 50 Most innovative Companies

In a climate when innovation efforts and research and development budgets are likely to see more scrutiny than ever, our 2008 list of the World's Most Innovative Companies adds three financial measures to the mix to determine the rankings. For this year's list, votes cast in the proprietary BusinessWeek-BCG survey received 80% of the overall weighting, stock returns were weighted 10%, while three-year revenue and margin growth each got 5%. While these changes -- only votes from our survey counted in the past -- marked the biggest shift yet in our rankings of the World's Most Innovative Companies, there are some similarities to previous years. Once again, Apple's design whizzes lead our list, followed by Google’s search geniuses and Toyota's hybrid car mavens. But the added financial metrics and the greater diversity of our survey, which polled more global and C-suite respondents than ever also helped to produce a few big changes. Global names such as Tata Group and Nintendo, both making their first appearance, landed in the top 10. Traditional innovation icon 3M plummeted from No. 7 to No. 22. And dark horses such as No. 18 General Motors, which has suffered through a tumultuous year financially, received a surprising number of votes thanks to concept cars like the electric Chevrolet Volt and the Detroit automaker's renewed focus on design. For a full explanation of our methodology, click here -- and see the footnotes at the bottom of the table.

Click column heading once to reorder from highest to lowest. Click twice to reorder from lowest to highest.

Rank	Company	HQ Country	HQ Continent	Revenue Growth 2004-07* (in %)	Margin Growth 2004-07* (in %)	Stock Returns 2004-07** (in %)	Most Known for its Innovative... (% who think so)

1	APPLE	USA	North America	47	69	83	Products (52%)
2	GOOGLE	USA	North America	73	5	53	Customer Experience (26%)
3	TOYOTA MOTOR	Japan	Asia	12	1	15	Processes (36%)
4	GENERAL ELECTRIC	USA	North America	9	1	3	Processes (43%)
5	MICROSOFT	USA	North America	16	8	12	Products (26%)
6	TATA GROUP	India	Asia	Private	Private	Private	Products (58%)
7	NINTENDO	Japan	Asia	37	4	77	Products (63%)
8	PROCTER & GAMBLE	USA	North America	16	4	12	Processes (30%)
9	SONY	Japan	Asia	8	13	17	Products (56%)
10	NOKIA	Finland	Europe	20	2	35	Products (36%)
11	AMAZON.COM	USA	North America	29	-11	28	Customer Experience (33%)
12	IBM	USA	North America	1	11	4	Processes (31%)
13	RESEARCH IN MOTION	Canada	North America	56	-1	51	Products (37%)
14	BMW	Germany	Europe	6	-5	11	Customer Experience (40%)
15	HEWLETT-PACKARD	USA	North America	10	17	35	Processes, Business Models, and Customer Experience (27% each)
16	HONDA MOTOR	Japan	Asia	12	6	14	Products (40%)
17	WALT DISNEY	USA	North America	6	14	7	Customer Experience (63%)
18	GENERAL MOTORS	USA	North America	-2	NA***	-11	Products (55%)
19	RELIANCE INDUSTRIES	India	Asia	31	-7	94	Business Models (31%)
20	BOEING	USA	North America	9	32	21	Products (63%)
21	GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP	USA	North America	30	6	28	Processes and Business Models (33% each)
22	3M	USA	North America	7	5	3	Products (45%)
23	WAL-MART STORES	USA	North America	10	-2	-2	Processes (48%)
24	TARGET	USA	North America	11	3	0	Customer Experience (67%)
25	FACEBOOK	USA	North America	Private	Private	Private	Customer Experience (51%)
26	SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS	South Korea	Asia	2	-14	8	Products (42%)
27	AT&T	USA	North America	43	6	23	Customer Experience (33%)
28	VIRGIN GROUP	Britain	Europe	Private	Private	Private	Customer Experience (47%)
29	AUDI	Germany	Europe	11	11	41	Products (50%)
30	MCDONALD'S	USA	North America	7	-7	25	Customer Experience (42%)
31	DAIMLER	Germany	Europe	-11	37	28	Products (35%)
32	STARBUCKS	USA	North America	23	-2	-13	Customer Experience (60%)
33	EBAY	USA	North America	33	-37	-17	Business Models (28%)
34	VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS	USA	North America	12	0	9	Services (41%)
35	CISCO SYSTEMS	USA	North America	20	-5	12	Products (35%)
36	ING GROEP	Netherlands	Europe	7	4	11	Services (41%)
37	SINGAPORE AIRLINES	Singapore	Asia	9	5	20	Customer Experience (55%)
38	SIEMENS	Germany	Europe	1	21	22	Products (41%)
39	COSTCO WHOLESALE	USA	North America	11	-5	14	Customer Experience (46%)
40	HSBC	Britain	Europe	12	-1	4	Services (39%)
41	BANK OF AMERICA	USA	North America	12	0	0	Customer Experience and Services (23% each)
42	EXXON MOBIL	USA	North America	11	7	25	Processes (50%)
43	NEWS CORP.	USA	North America	4	4	4	Business Models (47%)
44	BP	Britain	Europe	14	-5	11	Processes (42%)
45	NIKE	USA	North America	8	-1	14	Customer Experience (43%)
46	DELL	USA	North America	7	-12	-17	Business Models (37%)
47	VODAFONE GROUP	Britain	Europe	7	-21	15	Business Models (33%)
48	INTEL	USA	North America	4	-10	6	Products (53%)
49	SOUTHWEST AIRLINES	USA	North America	15	9	-9	Customer Experience (50%)
50	AMERICAN EXPRESS	USA	North America	3	1	3	Customer Experience (35%)

DATA: Analysis and data provided in collaboration with the innovation practice of the Boston Consulting Group and BCG-VaueScience. Reuters and Compustat were used for financial and industry data and Bloomberg for total shareholder returns.

*Compound growth rates for revenue and operating margins are based on 2004-07 fiscal year data as originally stated. Operating margin is earnings before interest and taxes, as a percentage of revenue. Where possible, quarterly and semiannual data were used to bring performance for pre-June yearends closer to December, 2007. Financial figures were calculated in local currency.

**Stock returns are annualized, 12/31/04 to 12/31/07, and account for price appreciation and dividends.

***Calculating three-year compound annual growth rate for operating margins was not possible when either figure was negative.

Macintosh家族

Product line

Main article: Comparison of Macintosh models

	Ultracompact	Consumer	Professional
Desktop	Mac mini Entry-level; ships without keyboard, mouse, or monitor; uses Intel Core 2 processors	iMac All-in-one; available in 20" and 24" screen sizes; uses Intel Core 2processors	Mac Pro Workstation desktop; highly customizable with dual processors; uses quad-core Intel Xeon processors
Portable (MacBook)	MacBook Air 13.3" ultraportable with aluminumcasing; uses Intel Core 2processors	MacBook 13.3" laptop with polycarbonate casing; available in black and white; uses Intel Core 2 processors	MacBook Pro 15.4" or 17" models with aluminum casing; uses Intel Core 2 processors
Server	n/a		Xserve 1U rack-mount; uses dual-core Intel Xeonprocessors